Bloomberg Terminal - Wikipedia. Bloomberg Terminal at London City Airport. A Bloomberg terminal with a multi- monitor set- up composed of six screens. The Bloomberg Terminal is a computer software system provided by the financial data vendor. Bloomberg L. P. that enables professionals in the financial service sector and other industries to access the Bloomberg Professional service through which users can monitor and analyze real- time financial market data and place trades on the electronic trading platform.[1] The system also provides news, price quotes, and messaging across its proprietary secure network. It is well- known among the financial community for its black interface, which is not optimized for user experience but has become a recognizable trait of the service.[2]Most large financial firms have subscriptions to the Bloomberg Professional service. Many exchanges charge their own additional fees for access to real time price feeds across the terminal. This is one of the many tiny inconsistencies that span operating systems, their userlands, their binary / library / include paths, and adherence / interpretation of the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard or whether they follow their own. Find. Grace Period after OS installation with no License Server (yet) available. There is a licensing grace period during which no license server is required, which starts the moment the Operating System is installed. After the grace period ends, clients must have a. ![]() The same applies to various news organizations. All Bloomberg Terminals are leased in two- year cycles (in the late 1. Windows- based application). Most Bloomberg setups have between two and six displays. It is available for an annual fee of $2. As of October 2. 01. Bloomberg Terminal subscribers worldwide.[4]Pricing[edit]Sales from the Bloomberg terminal account for more than 8. ![]() Bloomberg L. P.'s annual revenue. The financial data vendor's proprietary computer system starts at $2. Architecture[edit]The terminal implements a client- server architecture with the server running on a multiprocessor Unix platform. The client, used by end users to interact with the system, is a Windows application that typically connects directly through a router provided by Bloomberg and installed on- site. End users can also make use of an extra service (Bloomberg Anywhere) to allow the Windows application to connect via internet/IP, or Web access via a Citrix client. There are also applications that allow mobile access via Android, Black. Berry, and i. OS. The server side of the terminal was originally developed using mostly the programming languages. Fortran and C. Recent years have seen a transition towards C++ and embedded Java. Script on the clients and servers.[citation needed]Each server machine runs multiple instances of the server process. Using a proprietary form of context- switching, the servers keep track of the state of each end user, allowing consecutive interactions from a single user to be handled by different server processes. The graphical user interface (GUI) code is also proprietary. Keyboard[edit]Michael Bloomberg's 1. Computers for Virgins, which explains the differences in the design of the terminal and its keyboard from the standard IBM PC keyboard layout that was popular at that time. The terminal's keyboard layout was designed for traders and market makers who had no prior computer experience. While the look and feel of the Bloomberg keyboard is very similar to the standard computer keyboard, there are several enhancements that help users navigate through the system, from the idea for a user- friendly system when originally designed in the early 1. Keyboard keys are commonly referred to inside angle brackets with full commands being contained in curly brackets e. VOD LN Equity < GO> }. The function keys names were replaced (from the technical name, e. F1. 0) and the then standard beige color, opting for a memorable color and user- friendly name, Yellow. The F1. 0 key is thus a Yellow key named < Index>. The Esc is coloured red and named < CANCEL> in the Bloomberg system, with the red to catch one's eye to stop a task. The Enter key is referred to as < GO> with a green color, deriving from the Monopoly game board, by passing Go and collecting $2. The Bloomberg keyboard includes a unique < MENU> key which navigates back to the previous function used. If no previous commands are found, < MENU> displays a list of related functions. Similarly, the History key will populate the command- line with previously used functions in reverse chronological order, as the Up arrow key function does in certain command prompts. The yellow hotkeys along the top of the keyboard are used to enter market sectors, and are generally used as suffixes to allow the terminal to correctly identify a security. An early 2. 00. 0s Bloomberg terminal keyboard. F2 GOVT – government securities (U. S. treasury and non- U. S.)F3 CORP – corporate debt. F4 MTGE – mortgage securities. F5 M- Mkt – money market. F6 MUNI – municipal debt. F7 PFD – preferred shares. F8 EQUITY – equity shares. F9 COMDTY – commodity markets. F1. 0 INDEX – indexes. F1. 1 CURNCY – currency markets. F1. 2 CLIENT/ALPHA – Portfolio functionality. For example, if someone is interested in the Vodafone stock listed in the London market, one enters {VOD LN < Equity> < GO> } where VOD is the company's ticker, LN is the venue code for London, and < Equity> is the market sector. A detailed option list related to Vodafone UK stock will pop up, the person can then choose different options by pressing related keys or using the mouse to select the option. Similarly, {USDEUR < Curncy> < GO> } displays the U. S. dollar–Euroexchangespot rate. Other common Bloomberg commands for Equity include: {HP < GO> }- Historical Price – Display the detailed historical price of the currently loaded stock{DVD < GO> } – Dividend / Split Summary of the currently loaded stock{CACS < GO> } – Corporate Actions related to the currently loaded stock{CN < GO> } – Company News – News related to the currently loaded stock. Thus, if someone interested in the Vodafone UK stock price, they can directly type in {VOD LN < Equity> HP < GO> }. The Bloomberg keyboard has traditionally been heavier and sturdier than standard keyboards (a previous version, the SEA1. Bloomberg keyboard weighed around 3 kg) with 3mm key travel and 1. The SEA1. 00 version has a built- in, 5. PPI, 0. 2. 6 sq inch biometric sensor for user login verification. The current Starboard (Keyboard 4) version is 1. Freeboard (Keyboard 3) and prior. CANCELHELPGOVTCORPMTGEM- MKTMUNIPFDEQUITYCMDTYINDEXCRNCYCLIENTPRINTScr. Lk. CONNDFLTCMANDHOMEBACK€/4. Sfr/8¥/3. 2£/6. 4DELMENUFWDSELLQUTE 2. BUY/1. 61/2. RPRT 1. RPRT 2. NEWS↑MESSAGEMEMOMNTORGO←↓→PANELCODETerminal and related products[edit]Self- contained operating system running on custom hardware—commonly referred to as a Bloomberg Box[7]—the Bloomberg Terminal now functions as an application within the Windows environment. From a user's perspective, there are essentially 3 distinct levels to the system: Core Terminal[edit]Core Terminal refers to the original Bloomberg system; typically consisting of four windows, or Panels, each Panel contains a separate instance of the terminal command line. As the user enters tickers and functions, they can call up and display the real- time data of the market, with each different screen simultaneously running a program to analyze other tickers, functions, values and markets in real time. This use of multiple screens with user- demanded, specific pieces of differing data—across all relevant markets—allows the user to view diverse and countless volumes of information in real- time. Accessing market data, as it develops, allows the user to make trades and investments in all markets across the world, without having any lag in information. Users can run all four windows on a single monitor or spread them out amongst many monitors, maximizing the information shown on each, to effectually create up to four terminals. In February 2. 01. Bloomberg LP publicly announced an upgrade to the Terminal called Bloomberg NEXT. The stated goals of this multi- year, $1. Core Terminal's functionality, making it easier and more intuitive to use.[8]Launchpad[edit]Launchpad is a customizable display consisting of a number of smaller windows, called components, each dedicated to permanently displaying one set of data.
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